Supreme Court Calls for Fund to Support Young Lawyers, Warns of ‘Brain Drain’ in Legal Profession

The Supreme Court on Friday directed the creation of a “Young Lawyers’ Professional Assistance Fund” across all states and Union Territories, expressing concern that financial struggles during the early years of practice are forcing many talented advocates to leave the legal profession. A bench led by Chief Justice of India Surya Kant observed that the legal field risks a serious “brain drain” if promising young lawyers, particularly first-generation practitioners, are unable to sustain themselves financially.

Hearing a petition related to welfare measures for advocates, the court noted that junior lawyers often spend years learning courtroom practice, assisting senior advocates and building professional networks while surviving on modest stipends. The bench highlighted that many young advocates, especially those from economically weaker backgrounds, are compelled to abandon litigation in search of more financially stable careers despite having the talent and commitment to succeed at the Bar.

To address the issue, the Supreme Court proposed a dedicated assistance fund to be managed by High Courts or an autonomous body. The court suggested that the fund could be supported through donations from senior lawyers, a portion of court fees, and costs imposed in judicial proceedings. Under the proposal, eligible young advocates would receive monthly financial assistance during their first few years of practice. The court also sought responses from all states and Union Territories while emphasizing the need for better infrastructure and facilities for women lawyers across courts and tribunals nationwide.

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